| HOW
TO GIVE FEEDBACK
I
am sometimes asked "If there was just one
thing that a
team could do to improve its overall performance,
what
would it be"?
There
is little doubt in my mind: the ability to deliver
and receive personal feedback in a constructive
way.
When
I run a training session on giving and receiving
feedback, I always ask the following question:
"If
you were doing something that was annoying /
upsetting /
or just racks others off, and you didn't know
what it was,
would you like to know"?
Having
run this session hundreds of times by now, the
answer is always "yes"
So
do we always do it? Do we heck!
There
are all sorts of things which get in the way.
Reasons
I have been given are:
Fear
the reaction, which might range from tears to
violence
Fear
the consequences, especially if I want to tell
my
boss something
Fear
of losing a friendship, your best friend will
seldom
give honest feedback for this reason
Fear
of damaging the good working relationship we
have
developed over time
But
these are only our perceptions, which seldom
produce
these reactions in reality, and remember, all
people would
like to know!
And
we are not just talking about negative feedback,
positive feedback seems to be something that
we seldom
give either. Why don't we do that?
Reasons
I have come across are:
It's
not within our culture
Embarrassment
We
don't need to tell someone they are doing well…they
will know that themselves!
But
when I ask people if they like receiving positive
feedback, they almost always say yes.
So
is it possible to learn a technique to overcome
these difficulties?
YES
is the answer!
One
of the most useful and practical ways I have
discovered
(and it works for me) is to try this.
Before
delivering some feedback that may be described
as
negative, think about something positive that
you have
seen the person doing.
For
example if you have sat through a presentation
that
actually took twice as long as it should have
done, going
to someone and just saying it was far too long,
is not very
helpful
Next,
always offer an alternative that they might
like to
consider.
Deliver
the feedback in a structure of:
1.
What I liked
2. What I disliked
3. What I might do differently
So
the technique in practice might sound like:
I
really liked the way you used the different
graphics
within your presentation….
What
concerned me though was the length of time you
took to complete each section…..
In
future can you try to cover the content, but
considerably reduce the amount of time it takes
This
is a technique that can be learned, but there
is
only one way to learn how to do it effectively
-
by delivering it.
Often
something happens between what we want to say,
and what we actually say when faced with a real
situation
and the person sat in front of us. However,
providing
the feedback is genuine, sincere, and meant
to help the
recipient improve, by practicing, it will become
second
nature to you - trust me I have been practicing
and improving
for a good while now!
We
also condition people about giving us feedback.
If
someone has plucked up courage to give us feedback
and
we meet that feedback by being either very defensive
about
our actions or aggressive towards them, what
are they likely
to do next time? Pretty obvious answer to that!
So
how should we respond?
If
like me, your natural reaction to negative feedback
can be defensive, no matter how well it is being
delivered,
the approach I have learned is simply to say
"thank you"
and nothing else at this stage. When the emotions
have
subsided, and you appear to be a little more
rational in
your thinking, this is the time to go back and
ask a few
questions for clarification.
You
then have a choice:
Consider:
Is
the feedback valid and could I or should I do
something
about it if it is?
Is
it just one person's opinion and not substantiated
by
others, in which case I could just set the feedback
aside.
But
by just saying thank you I have ensured that
the
individual won't be put off from giving me some
feedback
in the future.
So
try it and practice it - it IS a skill that
can be learned
and will definitely improve the relationships
and working
practices within your team
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